{"id":4654,"date":"2016-03-10T09:25:53","date_gmt":"2016-03-10T03:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/13.201.39.237\/?p=4654"},"modified":"2016-03-10T09:25:53","modified_gmt":"2016-03-10T03:55:53","slug":"mamata-memes-freedom-expression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/13.207.105.184\/?p=4654","title":{"rendered":"Sorry Mamata Di, Memes Fall Under Freedom of Expression"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span class=\"dropcap\">O<\/span>n April 14, Priyanka Sharma, a leader of the BJP\u2019s youth wing BJYM (Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha) was released from police custody after having <\/p><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/india\/morphed-photo-of-mamata-sc-grants-bail-to-bjp-worker-tells-her-to-apologise-5728024\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">been arrested the day before<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for posting a meme mocking the Bengal CM <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/politics\/mamata-banerjee-vs-cpi-m-west-bengal\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mamata Banerjee<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on Facebook. Granted bail on the condition that she must apologise to the CM, Sharma\u2019s 48-hour trial is worrying, for the precedent it sets for other political parties looking to control and police civilians. Though finance minister Arun Jaitley <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/arunjaitley\/status\/1128221641031290880\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tweeted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> later in support of Sharma and in particular over free speech, it was ironic coming from a government that has repeatedly used the British-era sedition law to curb <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/social-commentary\/government-amol-palekar-muting-artistic-freedom-india\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">freedoms<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and dissent. The courts have not been far behind with even streaming platforms in the country now <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/news\/india\/supreme-court-asks-centre-to-regulate-online-video-streaming-services-1557492797710.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">facing censorship and regulation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. All of this makes you wonder whether freedom of speech is too sophisticated a concept to grasp, or is it the one thing that no politician or institution in this country is willing to uphold or protect?<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only last August, in a spate of raids across the country, several human rights activists, critical of the current <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/news\/governance\/bhima-koregaon-violence-police-raids-homes-of-human-rights-activists-arrests-at-least-five-61466\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">government were arrested<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. In its annual Report, Humans Rights Watch declared <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report\/2018\/country-chapters\/india\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">last year that freedoms like speech and expression have severely deteriorated in the country<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Jammu and Kashmir has for example, hardly ever known what freedom of expression entails, while states like Rajasthan, Jharkhand, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloombergquint.com\/politics\/how-karnataka-govt-quelled-police-protests-with-esma-and-sedition\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Karnataka<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana have acted with impunity against different forms of protest. This phenomenon, however, has not been limited to politics but has also seeped into our social transactions. Humour \u2014 satire at least \u2014 is frowned upon in public <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/culture\/why-the-insipid-you-can-never-match-the-intimacy-of-hindi-pronouns\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">discourse<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, especially of the brand that one is unwilling to agree with. There is more pride than faith in things we believe must be left unquestioned, unchallenged, and therefore, true. \u00a0<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With that said, the web has also corroded the idea of free speech as much as it, at one point, looked set to offer its first real <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/technology\/oppo-reno-phone-android-pie\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">utopia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The birth of hammer-headed trolls and hate speech has only created doubt about something, that if not absolute, is nothing at all. Consequently, supposedly liberal platforms like Facebook and Twitter have had to invest a significant amount of their energies in curbing something that is principally against the nature of these platforms. Though a technical flaw on some levels, it wouldn\u2019t be cynical to suggest people have turned their own tools on themselves, resulting in a form of disintegration from which politics and politicians around the world have profited. It has made it easier for them to divide us, along the lines that we would at some point perhaps have <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/pop-culture\/trevor-noah-and-the-lazy-art-of-mistimed-racial-stereotypes\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">joked<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> about. \u00a0<\/span>\n<blockquote class=\"quote--center\">America may be many things, but it has always upheld the right to free speech that is granted by the First Amendment.<\/blockquote>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Sharma\u2019s case, her post \u2014 a meme targeting Mamata Banerjee \u2014 was indeed politically motivated. Her right to mock a figure of power, though, must be considered sacred. It is a bit rich on part of the country\u2019s politicians to insult each other with the vilest, most reprehensible language possible, yet escape untouched, let alone jailed or questioned. Is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/social-commentary\/government-amol-palekar-muting-artistic-freedom-india\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">freedom of speech<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> then, a subset of electioneering, or somehow a personal possession of those in power? The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/pov\/indian-government-constitution-bjp-ministers\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Constitution<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that invented the franchise of both free speech and democratically elected power now finds the former being denied its chapters by the latter. A majority of the attacks on free speech are largely vindictive and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/pov\/pulwama-attack-peace-dirty-word\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vengeful<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, often orchestrated by people who see liberty as a law unto themselves. Evidently, the stomach to digest dissent and humour has all but disappeared, leaving behind a ludicrously dehumanised idea of the self that more or less cracks once its powers of narrative are put to the test. <\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is hard to find hope in such circumstances but perhaps lessons can be learnt elsewhere. America may be many things, but it has always upheld the right to free speech that is granted by the First <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/pov\/why-an-ordinance-is-not-the-right-approach-to-amending-the-aadhaar-act\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amendment<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. For the majority of his tenure, President Donald Trump has had to endure the jokes of the country\u2019s late night shows. From his <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5Ji8i7Wy4mo\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">genitalia being approximated<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to being shown <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0aU3kX5V634\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kissing the Russian president Vladimir Putin<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, there is no envelope that late night hosts haven\u2019t pushed, that wouldn\u2019t rile a man in power. Alec Baldwin\u2019s goofy portrait of the President on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4_Gf0mGJfP8\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saturday Night Live is now a thing of legend<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. But while Trump has tweeted his disdain for this brand of comedy, no legal or civil loophole has been exploited to censor the artists behind these shows. The mockery continues unabated and its existence is testament to the character of America\u2019s institutions, that they have chosen to place faith in the longevity of their principles, rather than the whims of a president or two. <\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Priyanka Sharma\u2019s post might have been in bad taste, but like one cannot regulate taste, one cannot regulate offence in humour either. To add to that, arresting people over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/pop-culture\/memes-language-millennial-internet\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">memes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, however crude or motivated is an exaggeration of power. As long as free speech is not used to spread hatred, threaten, or abuse people with malice, the capacity to say and express as per will should be seen as a virtue far more important than any one person\u2019s egotism or pride. A country is made by people, yes, but it is sustained by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/social-commentary\/press-freedom-day-fake-news-solidarity\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">principles<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that surpass the whims and peeves of each one of them.<\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is a bit rich on the part of our politicians to insult each other in the vilest language possible, yet jail a citizen over a meme. Why is free speech the one thing that no politician or institution in this country is willing to uphold or protect?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":137,"featured_media":4655,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[2256,8254,4799,121,8255,5628,8001,3106,33,2908,8256,8257,2000],"class_list":["post-4654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pov","tag-bjp","tag-bjym","tag-democracy","tag-donald-trump","tag-expression","tag-freedom","tag-mamata-banerjee","tag-memes","tag-politics","tag-president","tag-principles","tag-priyanka-sharma","tag-speech"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sorry Mamata Di, Memes Fall Under Freedom of Expression<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"It is a bit rich on the part of our politicians to insult each other in the vilest language possible, yet jail a citizen over a meme. 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