{"id":1226,"date":"2016-03-24T20:45:52","date_gmt":"2016-03-24T20:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/13.201.39.237\/?p=1226"},"modified":"2016-03-24T20:45:52","modified_gmt":"2016-03-24T20:45:52","slug":"munshi-premchand-iit-bombay-bade-bhaisahab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/13.207.105.184\/?p=1226","title":{"rendered":"Munshi Premchand: The Aam Aadmi\u2019s Author"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span class=\"dropcap\">I<\/span>t is the first year of college. I am 18, as are 800 freshers packed into an IIT Bombay auditorium with a capacity of 300. To this day, I believe whoever came up with<\/p><a href=\"http:\/\/departments.kings.edu\/chemlab\/animation\/clospack.html\"> Cubic Closed Packing<\/a> unit cell structure, the most efficient form of packing known to man, was unaware of what we had just pulled off.\n\nEach club wanted to lure in as many freshers as possible, so there would be enough bodies to run the club when more students get conjunctivitis than calculus. When Fourthwall, the institute\u2019s dramatics club, staged <em>Bade Bhaisahab<\/em>, a short story written by Munshi Premchand, it was a path-defining moment for me.\n\nPrior to this, I\u2019d never seen a play. I had seen a Ramleela when I was a stupid child. Stupid because when Raavan pushed Ram, I got so angry that I jumped on stage and started kicking Raavan. Now 13 years later, I had no such plans.\n\nThis was the first time I was meeting Premchand. I have an elder sister and <em>Bade<\/em> <em>Bhaisahab <\/em>reminded me greatly of her. We were separated by two standards and I would often get better grades than her, to which she would say: <em>\u201cJab humari class mein aaoge tab pata chalega.\u201d <\/em>Even now, I have no idea which class she was talking about.\n\nThe actors who were on stage playing brothers, were considered legends, or in IIT Bombay parlance, \u201cphodu\u201d. And I wanted to be one of them as badly as I wanted to be Spider-man when the first movie came out. So I went on to read other stories from Premchand in a bid to figure out what I could perform. It was also the first time I\u2019d considered reading a book outside the confines of my syllabus and know that the world works fine without pulleys and that there is no wedge inclined at 45 degree waiting for you to drop a ball at the top.\n\nI turned to Premchand for a piece of home. Coming to Mumbai from Madhya Pradesh, meeting people in an institute where students invent words faster than you can say \u201clingo\u201d, a whole new world of words had opened up to me. The way I spoke was changing every day.\n<blockquote class=\"quote--center\">I continue to love Premchand\u2019s characters. They are real people, not black and white like those in the Ramayana or other epics.<\/blockquote>\nOne day, I\u2019d be preparing for a presentation and to avoid sounding stupid, I\u2019d watch three episodes of <em>F.R.I.E.N.D.S. <\/em>and say things like, \u201cCould the grain size be any bigger?\u201d The next day, I\u2019d be chilling with Bihari seniors and talking like a character out of <em>Gangs of Wasseypur<\/em>. My <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arre.co.in\/social-commentary\/india-delhi-hindi-punjabi-bangalore-chennai-tamil-malayalam-kochi-bengaluru-punjab-mother-tongue\/\">mother tongue<\/a> had changed and my mother didn\u2019t know. Unable to understand half the words I\u2019d say to her on the phone, she\u2019d complain to my equally lost father, \u201cWhat does \u2018chamak gaya\u2019 mean? He is saying \u2018test phod diya\u2019. Is that good or bad?\u201d\n\nA friend of mine often said, \u201cMy proficiency in English is increasing linearly and decreasing exponentially in Hindi.\u201d He was right. Premchand ensured that the axis of my language stayed closer to the Baghelkhandi dialect spoken in eastern parts of Madhya Pradesh and southern Uttar Pradesh.\n\nLamhi, Premchand\u2019s village, is not far from Sidhi, where I grew up. Varanasi and Allahabad are an integral part of the culture and economy of both these places. Reading words and phrases which are not part of everyday Hindi, like \u201cpahudd gaye\u201d (to lie down) or \u201ckiwada\u201d (door) in Premchand\u2019s stories, felt like a taste of homemade dal.\n\nWhile I was lost to Premchand at college, my parents were beginning to get stressed about my career. My CPI, or Cumulative Point Index graded on a scale of 10, had no 8s or 9s even after decimal. My reply to their, \u201cKya chal raha hai\u201d was almost always, \u201cRehearsal\u201d.\n\nAll they wanted of me was to get a good job and they knew that poor grades were not the way to go about it. My father would swing between cool dad and Amrish Puri, while my mother was in denial. I\u2019d resist going home as often as I had in the first two years because I\u2019d spend summers clearing the course I\u2019d failed the last semester.\n\nIt took a trip back home for my second meeting with Premchand. It was Diwali, and I was on the terrace stringing up the lights. My father came and gave me a stare which could only mean one of three things: He had spotted the difference in the length of the loops; or the wire was too short and wouldn\u2019t reach the plug point; or he had just watched <em>3 Idiots<\/em>.\n\nBut he just told me to come down and do the rest after lunch. As we sat down for a meal of rajma chawal, my dad said, \u201cWe\u2019d sent you to do engineering and you\u2019ve started doing plays.\u201d I fully expected a thorough dressing down, but all my father said was, \u201cYou are a grown up now. Except for your beard everything is probably bigger than me. So take this,\u201d and handed me a collection of Premchand\u2019s short stories. \u201cIf you are going to do it, might as well do it well,\u201d he said. I learned two things that day: One, that my father likes Premchand, and two, rajma chawal makes dreams come true.\n\nI continue to love Premchand\u2019s characters. They are real people, not black and white like those in the Ramayana or other epics. They are multi-coloured, multi-faceted, multi-layered individuals. But most importantly, Premchand wasn\u2019t judging them while writing them and that\u2019s the reason they come alive. They are people you could meet in a street.\n\nYet, I haven\u2019t met Premchand for a third time in my life. Now I live in a world populated by characters that need a Premchand. As P Sainath writes in <em>Everybody Loves a Good Drought, \u201c<\/em>Poverty and deprivation get covered as events.\u201d The human faces of these tragedies are missing.\n\nPremchand\u2019s characters are out there; they still make up most of India and are routinely mentioned in election speeches. Yet, they aren\u2019t a part of mainstream Indian literature. Finding them in cinema is another challenge.\n\nHis characters have gone mute. They are waiting in a queue, for someone to write their lines in the powerful play of life and their chance at dialogue. But their Premchand is missing. He resides neither in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hindustantimes.com\/lucknow\/museum-to-come-up-at-lamahi-showcase-premchand-s-characters-era\/story-5SXr34q9qCBQ6KAwaZlB9N.html\">museum<\/a> that the government has commissioned for him, nor in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.patrika.com\/news\/lucknow\/munshi-premchand-137th-birth-anniversary-latest-hindi-news-1635435\/\">tribute festival <\/a>organised on his birth anniversary. Would he wait for his characters\u2019 living conditions to be so bad as to show up in the news? Premchand wouldn\u2019t. He\u2019d write.\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Premchand\u2019s characters are out there; they still make up most of India and are routinely mentioned in election speeches. But their Premchand is missing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":1227,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[2069,2070,2071,2072,2073],"class_list":["post-1226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-people","tag-aam-aadmi","tag-indian-authors","tag-indian-writers","tag-munshi-premchand","tag-premchand"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Munshi Premchand: The Aam Aadmi\u2019s Author<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Premchand\u2019s characters are out there; they still make up most of India and are routinely mentioned in election speeches. 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